10-Q
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 001-40353

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware

26-3058238

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 260

Seattle, WA 98119

(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (206) 568-1466

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

IMPL

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ NO ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ NO ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

 

 

Accelerated filer

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ☐ NO

The number of shares of Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of August 14, 2023 was 23,749,005.

 

 

 


 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q other than statements of historical facts, including statements concerning our business strategy and plans, future operating results and financial position, as well as our objectives and expectations for our future operations, are forward-looking statements.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by such terminology as “believe,” “may,” “will,” “potentially,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “project,” “plan,” “expect” and similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

our estimates regarding expenses, future revenues, capital requirements and our need to raise substantial additional capital
to fund our operations for at least the next 12 months as a going concern; and the increased expenses and administrative
workload associated with being a public company;
our ability to re-negotiate our Senior Credit Agreement with Oaktree;
our expectations regarding our plans to explore strategic alternatives, pursue a new strategic reprioritization, explore strategic alternatives, halt research and development on certain product candidates, and the associated cost savings;
our ability to successfully execute our commercialization strategy for Trudhesa;
the size and growth potential of the market for Trudhesa and the markets for any future product candidates, if approved for commercial use, and our ability to serve those markets;
our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval of any future product candidates, and any related restrictions, limitations or warnings in the label of any approved product;
the timing or likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals;
the success, cost and timing of our development activities, preclinical studies and clinical trials;
the number, size and design of clinical trials that regulatory authorities may require to obtain marketing approval;
our plans relating to the future development and manufacturing of product candidates, including plans for future development of our POD devices and proprietary POD technology, and plans to address additional indications for which we may pursue regulatory approval;
future agreements with third parties in connection with preclinical and clinical development as well as the manufacture and commercialization of product candidates, if approved for commercial use;
our ability to attract customers for any approved products;
the effect of litigation, complaints or adverse publicity on our business;
our ability to expand our sales force to address effectively the new indications, geographies and types of organizations we intend to target;
our ability to forecast and maintain an adequate rate of revenue growth and appropriately plan our expenses;
our liquidity and working capital requirements;
our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and key personnel;
our ability to protect and enhance our brand and intellectual property;
the costs related to defending intellectual property infringement and other claims;
privacy, data security, and data protection laws, actual or perceived privacy or data breaches or other data security incidents, or the loss of data;
general macroeconomic conditions, and any related impacts from rising inflation, interest rates or geopolitical conflict;
future regulatory, judicial, and legislative changes in our industry; and
future arrangements with, or investments in, other entities or associations, products, services or technologies.

 

 


 

We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, prospects, and financial needs. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions described in the section titled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. We disclaim any intention or obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason or to conform such statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law.

 


 

Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

Page

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

5

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity

6

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

7

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

29

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

29

 

 

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

30

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

30

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

67

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

67

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

67

Item 5.

Other Information

67

Item 6.

Exhibits

68

EXHIBIT INDEX

68

SIGNATURES

69

 

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “we,” “our,” “us,” “Impel” and the “Company” refer to Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary. Impel, Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc., the Impel logo and other trade names, trademarks or service marks of Impel are the property of Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. This report contains references to our trademarks and to trademarks belonging to other entities. Trade names, trademarks and service marks of other companies appearing in this report are the property of their respective holders. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names or trademarks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.

 


 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

June 30,
2023

 

 

December 31,
2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

15,162

 

 

$

60,654

 

Trade receivables, net

 

 

6,801

 

 

 

7,444

 

Inventory

 

 

6,985

 

 

 

8,427

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

3,956

 

 

 

3,284

 

Total current assets

 

 

32,904

 

 

 

79,809

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

3,944

 

 

 

3,863

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

4,442

 

 

 

3,132

 

Other assets

 

 

3,517

 

 

 

1,746

 

Total assets

 

$

44,807

 

 

$

88,550

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

3,458

 

 

$

6,092

 

Accrued and other liabilities

 

 

11,818

 

 

 

12,503

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

47,823

 

 

 

 

Current portion of deferred royalty obligation

 

 

56,394

 

 

 

2,027

 

Current portion of operating lease liability

 

 

1,728

 

 

 

1,541

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

121,221

 

 

 

22,163

 

Operating lease liability, net of current portion

 

 

2,744

 

 

 

1,573

 

Deferred royalty obligation, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

 

60,899

 

Long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

48,072

 

Total liabilities

 

 

123,965

 

 

 

132,707

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ (deficit) equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized: none issued

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 23,749,005 and 23,739,313 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

 

24

 

 

 

24

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

279,352

 

 

 

276,929

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(358,534

)

 

 

(321,110

)

Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

 

(79,158

)

 

 

(44,157

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

 

$

44,807

 

 

$

88,550

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


 

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Product revenue, net

 

$

6,584

 

 

$

2,803

 

 

$

10,956

 

 

$

4,562

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

3,220

 

 

 

1,737

 

 

 

5,505

 

 

 

2,770

 

    Gross profit

 

 

3,364

 

 

 

1,066

 

 

 

5,451

 

 

 

1,792

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

200

 

 

 

3,951

 

 

 

3,203

 

 

 

7,601

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

19,268

 

 

 

18,095

 

 

 

41,307

 

 

 

37,894

 

Restructuring

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,481

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

19,468

 

 

 

22,046

 

 

 

45,991

 

 

 

45,495

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(16,104

)

 

 

(20,980

)

 

 

(40,540

)

 

 

(43,703

)

Other income (expense), net :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income (expense), net

 

 

(3,015

)

 

 

(3,450

)

 

 

(5,948

)

 

 

(7,877

)

Other income (expense), net

 

 

11,762

 

 

 

(774

)

 

 

9,064

 

 

 

(594

)

Total other income (expense), net

 

 

8,747

 

 

 

(4,224

)

 

 

3,116

 

 

 

(8,471

)

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(7,357

)

 

 

(25,204

)

 

 

(37,424

)

 

 

(52,174

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

$

(7,357

)

 

$

(25,204

)

 

$

(37,424

)

 

$

(52,174

)

Net loss per share - basic and diluted

 

$

(0.31

)

 

$

(1.09

)

 

$

(1.58

)

 

$

(2.25

)

Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share
   attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

23,748,008

 

 

 

23,178,302

 

 

 

23,746,946

 

 

 

23,161,133

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


 

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity

(In thousands, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional
Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Total
Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

(Deficit) Equity

 

Balance — December 31, 2022

 

 

23,739,313

 

 

$

24

 

 

$

276,929

 

 

$

(321,110

)

 

$

(44,157

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,319

 

Release of restricted stock units

 

 

6,944

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(30,067

)

 

 

(30,067

)

Balance — March 31, 2023

 

 

23,746,257

 

 

$

24

 

 

$

278,248

 

 

$

(351,177

)

 

$

(72,905

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,099

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,099

 

Issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options

 

 

2,748

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,357

)

 

 

(7,357

)

Balance — June 30, 2023

 

 

23,749,005

 

 

$

24

 

 

$

279,352

 

 

$

(358,534

)

 

$

(79,158

)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Additional
Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Total
Stockholders’

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Equity

 

Balance — December 31, 2021

 

 

23,123,062

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

267,283

 

 

$

(214,798

)

 

$

52,508

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,795

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,795

 

Issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options

 

 

50,235

 

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

 

 

 

 

 

149

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26,970

)

 

 

(26,970

)

Balance — March 31, 2022

 

 

23,173,297

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

269,227

 

 

$

(241,768

)

 

$

27,482

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,579

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,579

 

Issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options

 

 

23,016

 

 

 

 

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

53

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25,204

)

 

 

(25,204

)

Balance — June 30, 2022

 

 

23,196,313

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

270,859

 

 

$

(266,972

)

 

$

3,910

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

6


 

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(37,424

)

 

$

(52,174

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

2,418

 

 

 

3,374

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

215

 

 

 

599

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

 

813

 

 

 

537

 

Non-cash interest expense and amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

 

 

2,120

 

 

 

2,696

 

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

3,251

 

Change in fair value of derivatives

 

 

(8,900

)

 

 

558

 

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities

 

 

(193

)

 

 

74

 

Write-down of inventory to net realizable value

 

 

1,070

 

 

 

 

Long-lived asset impairment

 

 

417

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

643

 

 

 

(3,442

)

Inventory

 

 

(1,256

)

 

 

(2,622

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(673

)

 

 

(2,295

)

Other assets

 

 

(20

)

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

(2,634

)

 

 

(1,620

)

Accrued liabilities

 

 

(414

)

 

 

(1,394

)

Operating lease

 

 

(765

)

 

 

(520

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

$

(44,583

)

 

$

(52,978

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(914

)

 

 

(215

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(914

)

 

$

(215

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from deferred royalty obligation, net of issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

48,418

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

47,440

 

Payments on long-term debt, including final payment

 

 

 

 

 

(32,853

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

 

5

 

 

 

198

 

Payment of deferred offering costs

 

 

 

 

 

(395

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

$

5

 

 

$

62,808

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(45,492

)

 

 

9,615

 

Cash — Beginning of period

 

 

60,654

 

 

 

88,212

 

Cash — End of period

 

$

15,162

 

 

$

97,827

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liability

 

$

2,123

 

 

$

3,583

 

Accrued inventory purchases

 

 

122

 

 

 

1,483

 

Recognition of derivative liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

1,905

 

Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

104

 

 

 

4

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

7


 

IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. Organization and Description of Business

Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“the Company”, "we", and "our"), is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of transformative therapies for patients suffering from diseases with high unmet medical needs, with an initial focus on diseases of the central nervous system, or CNS. The Company's lead product, Trudhesa™ (dihydroergotamine mesylate) Nasal Spray was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") in September of 2021. Using the Company’s proprietary Precision Olfactory Delivery (POD®) technology, Trudhesa™ gently delivers dihydroergotamine mesylate (DHE), a proven, well-established therapeutic, quickly to the bloodstream through the vascular-rich upper nasal space.

The Company’s strategy is to pair its POD®, upper nasal delivery technology with well-understood therapeutics or other therapeutics where rapid vascular absorption is preferred to drive therapeutic benefit, improve patient outcomes, reduce drug development risk and expand the commercial opportunity within its target diseases. The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on July 24, 2008, and maintains its headquarters and principal operations in Seattle, Washington. In April of 2022, the Company changed its name from Impel NeuroPharma, Inc. to Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Recent Developments

From the Company’s inception through June 30, 2023, it raised an aggregate of $397.8 million in proceeds from the issuance of its common stock, proceeds pursuant to the Revenue Interest Financing Agreement (deferred royalty obligation), sale and issuance of redeemable convertible preferred stock, convertible notes, debt and warrants. The Company had a cash and cash equivalents balance of $15.2 million as of June 30, 2023. The Company currently has an effective 2022 Shelf Registration Statement on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). The 2022 Shelf Registration Statement permits the offering, issuance and sale by the Company of up to an aggregate offering price of $200.0 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, subscription rights and/or units in one or more offerings and in any combination.

Further, the Senior Credit Agreement with Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, or collectively Oaktree, as further described in Note 8, requires maintaining a minimum of $12.5 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents on hand to avoid an event of default under the Senior Credit Agreement. Among other loan covenant requirements, the Senior Credit Agreement also requires the Company to provide an audit opinion of its annual financial statements not subject to any "going concern" or like qualification or exception or explanatory paragraph of going concern footnote, however, any such audit report shall not be considered qualified due to the inclusion of an explanatory paragraph in the audit opinion based on the impending maturity date of any indebtedness within twelve months from the date of issuance of the annual financial statements, the prospective breach of any financial covenant thereunder or liquidity issues due to ordinary course liabilities. On March 22, 2023, the Company entered into the Oaktree Letter Agreement in connection with its Senior Credit Agreement, to obtain a waiver from Oaktree of any default or event of default arising from the going concern explanatory paragraph included in the report of its Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on its audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

As of the filing date of this Form 10-Q, the Company was not in compliance with maintaining the minimum liquidity covenant of $12.5 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents. Although the Company is currently in default, Oaktree has not taken any action to accelerate the maturity of the debt under the Senior Credit Agreement. The Company does not currently have sufficient liquidity to fund payment of the amounts that would be due under the Senior Credit Agreement nor does management have projected future cash flows to repay these outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Agreement. The Company’s inability to raise additional capital on acceptable terms in the near future, whether for purposes of funding payments required under the Senior Credit Agreement or providing additional liquidity needed for its operations, could have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.

In response to these conditions, the Company is currently in negotiations with Oaktree to seek a forbearance and amendment agreement to remedy the Company’s current and anticipated noncompliance with its covenants under the Senior Credit Agreement. The Company is also currently in negotiations with Oaktree and other investors regarding the terms of an approximately $20.0 million potential bridge financing facility. The Company continues to evaluate potential financing, business development and other strategic alternatives, that might be available to us to maximize stockholder value, particularly given the Company’s current liquidity position. Potential strategic alternatives may include restructuring or refinancing of the Company’s debt, seeking additional debt or equity capital, reducing or delaying the Company’s business activities, a sale of all or a portion of the Company, a combination of these, or other strategic transactions. We currently have no commitments to engage in any specific strategic transaction and there can be no assurance that we will be able to complete additional or alternative financings, business development transactions or other strategic alternatives. Further, there can be no assurances that they will result in the completion of any such amendment, transaction or other alternative that

8


 

would alleviate such conditions under the Senior Credit Agreement or the circumstances that give rise to substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve-month period following the filing date of this Form 10-Q. If the strategic process is unsuccessful, our Board may decide to obtain relief under the US Bankruptcy Code. The Company has hired advisors, if needed, to assist with filing for bankruptcy protection. Accordingly, the Company determined that it cannot be certain that the Company’s plans and initiatives would be effectively implemented within one year after the filing date. Without giving effect to the Company’s plans and initiatives, it is unlikely that the Company will be able to generate sufficient cash flows to meet its required financial obligations, including its debt service and other obligations due to third parties within one year after filing date of this Form 10-Q. The existence of these conditions and events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve-month period following the issuance of these interim financial statements. All outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Agreement and deferred royalty obligation are classified as short term on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2023 due to the debt covenant violation at the time of the issuance of these interim financial statements.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the operations of Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc., and its wholly owned Australian subsidiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2023, the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, and changes in stockholders’ (deficit) equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 are unaudited. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position as of June 30, 2023 and its results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. The financial data and the other financial information contained in these notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements related to the three and six month periods is also unaudited. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or for any other future annual or interim period. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 27, 2023.

Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. Updates to our accounting policies, including impacts from the adoption of new accounting standards, are discussed below in this Note 2.

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates such estimates and assumptions for continued reasonableness. In particular, management makes estimates with respect to revenue recognition, inventory valuation, the fair values of derivative liabilities, stock-based compensation expense, deferred royalty obligation, lease accounting, income taxes, and additional charges as a result of, or that are associated with, any restructuring initiative as well as impairment and related charges. Appropriate adjustments, if any, to the estimates used are made prospectively based upon such periodic evaluation. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Segments

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer reviews financial information on an aggregate basis for the purposes of evaluating financial performance and allocating the Company’s resources. Accordingly, the Company has determined that it operates in one segment.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and accounts receivables. The Company’s cash is deposited with high credit quality financial institutions. At times such deposits may be in excess of the Federal Depository Insurance Corporation insured limits.

9


 

Selling, General and Administrative Expense

Selling, general and administrative expenses are primarily comprised of compensation and benefits associated with sales and marketing, finance, human resources, legal, information technology and other administrative personnel, outside marketing, advertising and legal expenses and other general and administrative costs. The Company expenses the cost of advertising, including promotional expenses, as incurred. Advertising expenses were $4.1 million and $6.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. The Company incurred $1.4 million and $3.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets consist of property and equipment and right of use assets. The Company reviews property and equipment and right of use assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than the Company had originally estimated. Recoverability is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of the asset or asset group to the future undiscounted cash flows which the asset or asset group is expected to generate. If the asset or asset group is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. If the useful life is shorter than originally estimated, the Company amortizes the remaining carrying value over the new shorter useful life.

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016 the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326). This introduces new methodology for recognition of credit losses - the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) method. The CECL method requires the recognition of all losses expected over the life of a financial instrument upon origination or purchase of the instrument, unless the company elects to recognize such instruments at fair value with changes in profit and loss. The Company adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2023. The adoption did not have a material impact to the Company or its disclosures.

 

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (“JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. The Company has elected to use this extended transition period for complying with certain new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date that it is (1) no longer an emerging growth company or (2) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, these financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with the new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

3. Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes the fair value of the Company’s financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock warrant liabilities

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

68

 

 

$

68

 

Derivative liability - Deferred royalty obligation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,660

 

 

 

2,660

 

Derivative liability - Oaktree term loan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total financial liabilities

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,728

 

 

$

2,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Liabilities: