UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a‑101)
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ☒ |
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐ |
Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a‑6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a‑12 |
IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
N/A
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required. |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a‑6(i)(1) and 0‑11. |
IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
201 Elliot Avenue, Suite 260
Seattle, WA 98119
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held June 15, 2023
To Our Stockholders:
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the “Annual Meeting”) will be held on Thursday, June 15, 2023 at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time. We intend to hold our Annual Meeting virtually and you will be able to participate in the 2023 Annual Meeting and vote during the 2023 Annual Meeting via live webcast by visiting www.proxydocs.com/IMPL. We believe that a virtual stockholder meeting provides greater access to those who may want to attend and therefore we have chosen this over an in-person meeting. It is important that you retain a copy of the control number found on the proxy card or voting instruction form, as such number will be required in order for stockholders to gain access to the virtual meeting.
We are holding the Annual Meeting for the following purposes, which are more fully described in the accompanying proxy statement:
In addition, stockholders may be asked to consider and vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 17, 2023 are entitled to receive notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournments thereof. On or about April 27, 2023, we expect to mail to stockholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice of Internet Availability”) containing instructions on how to access our proxy statement for our 2023 Annual Meeting and our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10‑K (the “Annual Report on Form 10-K”) to stockholders. The Notice of Internet Availability also provides instructions on how to vote through the internet or by telephone and includes instructions on how to receive paper copies of the proxy materials by mail, if desired.
For ten days prior to the meeting, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting will be available upon request by any stockholder for any purpose relating to the meeting. Stockholders can request the list of stockholders through our investor relations website at https://investors.impelpharma.com/investor-resources/contact-ir.
The stockholder list will also be available during the virtual meeting via www.proxydocs.com/IMPL.
Your vote as a Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. stockholder is very important. Each share of common stock that you own represents one vote.
For questions regarding your stock ownership, you may contact our Corporate Secretary at Corporatesecretary@impelpharma.com or, if you are a registered holder, our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC by email through their website at https://www.astfinancial.com/contact-us or by phone at
(800) 937-5449. Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, we encourage you to read the proxy statement and vote through the internet or by telephone, or to request, sign and return your proxy card as soon as possible, so that your shares may be represented at the meeting. For specific instructions on how to vote your shares, please refer to the section entitled “General Proxy Information” in the proxy statement.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
Adrian Adams
Chairperson of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, and President
Seattle, Washington
April 27, 2023
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the virtual Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 15, 2023: the proxy statement and our Annual Report on Form 10‑K are available at www.proxydocs.com/IMPL. You will need the control number included on your proxy card or voting instruction form, or included in the e-mail to you if you received the proxy materials by e-mail, as such number will be required in order for stockholders to gain access to the virtual meeting.
IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
PROXY STATEMENT FOR 2023 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
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PROPOSAL NO. 2 - RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
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IMPEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
201 Elliot Avenue, Suite 260
Seattle, WA 98119
PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
April 27, 2023
INFORMATION ABOUT SOLICITATION AND VOTING
The accompanying proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors (the “Board” or “Board of Directors”) of Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Impel Pharmaceuticals” or the “Company”) for use at Impel Pharmaceuticals' 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held on Thursday, June 15, 2023 at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time. We intend to hold our Annual Meeting virtually and you will be able to participate in the Annual Meeting and vote during the Annual Meeting via live webcast by visiting www.proxydocs.com/IMPL, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. You will need the control number included on your proxy card or voting instruction form, or included in the e-mail to you if you received the proxy materials by e-mail, as such number will be required in order for stockholders to gain access to the virtual Annual Meeting.
We are making this proxy statement, the accompanying form of proxy and our Annual Report on Form 10‑K (the “Annual Report on Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2022 first available to stockholders on or about April 27, 2023. An electronic copy of this proxy statement and Annual Report on Form 10‑K are available at https://investors.impelpharma.com/financial-information/sec-filings.
Internet Availability of Proxy Materials
Under rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), we are furnishing proxy materials to our stockholders primarily via the internet, instead of mailing printed copies to each stockholder. On or about April 27, 2023, we expect to send to our stockholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice of Internet Availability”) containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our Annual Report on Form 10‑K. The Notice of Internet Availability also provides instructions on how to vote through the internet or by telephone and includes instructions on how to receive paper copies of the proxy materials by mail or an electronic copy of the proxy materials by email.
This process is designed to reduce our environmental impact and lower the costs of printing and distributing our proxy materials without impacting our stockholders’ timely access to this important information. However, if you would prefer to receive printed proxy materials, please follow the instructions included in the Notice of Internet Availability.
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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE MEETING
Purpose of the Annual Meeting
At the Annual Meeting, stockholders will act upon the proposals described below. In addition, we will consider any other matters that are properly presented for a vote at the meeting. We are not aware of any other matters to be submitted for consideration at the meeting. If any other matters are properly presented for a vote at the meeting, the persons named in the proxy, who are officers of the company, have the authority in their discretion to vote the shares represented by the proxy.
Record Date; Quorum
Only holders of record of common stock at the close of business on April 17, 2023, the record date, will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. At the close of business on April 17, 2023, 23,746,257 shares of common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote.
The holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares of stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting as of the record date must be present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting in order to hold the meeting and conduct business. This presence is called a quorum. Your shares are counted as present at the Annual Meeting if you are present and vote online at the virtual Annual Meeting or if you have properly submitted a proxy.
GENERAL PROXY INFORMATION
Voting Rights; Required Vote
Each holder of shares of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held as of the close of business on April 17, 2023, the record date. You may vote all shares owned by you at such date, including (1) shares held directly in your name as the stockholder of record and (2) shares held for you as the beneficial owner in street name through a broker, bank, trustee or other nominee. Dissenters’ rights are not applicable to any of the matters being voted on.
Stockholder of Record: Shares Registered in Your Name. If on April 17, 2023, your shares were registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, then you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As a stockholder of record, you may vote at the Annual Meeting, or vote in advance through the internet or by telephone, or if you request to receive paper proxy materials by mail, by filling out and returning the proxy card.
Beneficial Owner: Shares Registered in the Name of a Broker or Nominee. If on April 17, 2023, your shares were held in an account with a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, then you are the beneficial owner of the shares held in street name. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker on how to vote the shares held in your account, and your broker has enclosed or provided voting instructions for you to use in directing it on how to vote your shares. Because the brokerage firm, bank or other nominee that holds your shares is the stockholder of record, if you wish to attend the Annual Meeting and vote your shares, you must obtain a valid proxy from the firm that holds your shares giving you the right to vote the shares at the Annual Meeting.
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Broker Non-Votes. For banks, brokers or other nominee accounts, they are entitled to vote shares held for a beneficial owner on “routine” matters without instructions from the beneficial owner of those shares. For “non-routine” matters, the beneficial owner of such shares is required to provide instructions to the bank, broker or other nominee in order for them to be entitled to vote the shares held for the beneficial owner. Proposal 1 (election of our directors), and Proposal 3 (approval of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation) will be treated as non-routine matters. If you hold your shares in street name and you do not instruct your bank, broker or other nominee how to vote on any of Proposal 1 and Proposal 3, no votes will be cast on your behalf with respect to such proposal. The approval of Proposal 2 (the ratification of the appointment of our independent public accounting firm) will be treated as routine matters, and, therefore, no broker non-votes are expected to exist with respect to this proposal.
Impact on the Vote of Broker Non-Votes, and Abstentions and Withholding from Voting. Broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether or not a quorum exists for the transaction of business at the meeting. Broker non-votes, as well as abstentions and withholding from voting, will not, however, be treated as votes cast and, therefore, will have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 1 (election of our directors) and Proposal 2 (the ratification of the appointment of our independent public accounting firm), and will have the effect of a vote against Proposal 3 (approval of our Restated Certificate of Incorporation). The shares subject to a proxy which are not being voted on a particular matter because of either stockholder withholding or broker non-votes will count for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. Abstentions are voted neither “for” nor “against” a matter, and, therefore, will have no effect on the election of directors or the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP, but are counted in the determination of a quorum and will have the effect of a vote against our Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
Required Vote. The following table sets forth the voting requirement with respect to each of the proposals:
Proposal 1 – Election of Directors |
Each director will be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting. This means that the two individuals nominated for election to the Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting receiving the highest number of “FOR” votes will be elected. You may either vote “FOR” one or both of the nominees or “WITHHOLD” your vote with respect to one or both of the nominees. You may not cumulate votes in the election of directors. Any shares not voted “FOR” a particular nominee (whether as a result of stockholder abstention or a broker non-vote) will not be counted in such nominee’s favor and will have no effect on the outcome of the election. Withheld votes and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. |
Proposal 2 – Ratification Of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
Approval of the ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm will be obtained if the proposal receives the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of the shares of stock entitled to vote on such matter that are present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and are voted for or against at the Annual Meeting, voting “FOR” the proposal. Abstentions are considered votes present and entitled to vote on this proposal, but abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. |
Proposal 3 – Approval of Restated Certificate of Incorporation to Permit the Exculpation of Officers |
Approval of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation will be obtained if the proposal receives the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the voting power of our outstanding shares and entitled to vote thereon voting “FOR” the proposal. Because the vote is based on the total number of shares outstanding rather than the votes cast at the Annual Meeting, your failure to vote, as well as an abstention from voting and a broker non-vote with respect to this proposal, will have the same effect as a vote “AGAINST” this proposal. |
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Recommendations of the Board of Directors on Each of the Proposals Scheduled to be Voted on at the Annual Meeting
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the election of each of the Class II directors named in this proxy statement, FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 and FOR approving a Restated Certificate of Incorporation to permit the exculpation of officers.
None of the directors or executive officers has any substantial interest in any matter to be acted upon, other than elections to office with respect to the directors nominated in Proposal 1.
Voting Instructions; Voting of Proxies
If you are a stockholder of record, you may:
Votes submitted through the internet or by telephone must be received by 11:59 p.m., Pacific Time, on June 14, 2023. Submitting your proxy, whether by telephone, through the internet or by mail if you requested or received a paper proxy card, will not affect your right to vote online should you decide to attend the virtual Annual Meeting. If you are not the stockholder of record, please refer to the voting instructions provided by your nominee to direct how to vote your shares. For Proposal 1, you may either vote “FOR” all of the nominees to the Board of Directors, or you may “WITHHOLD” your vote from any nominee you specify. For Proposal 2 and Proposal 3, you may vote “FOR” or “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” from voting. Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote by proxy to ensure that your vote is counted.
All proxies will be voted in accordance with the instructions specified on the proxy card. If you sign a physical proxy card and return it without instructions as to how your shares should be voted on a particular proposal at the Annual Meeting, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our Board of Directors stated above.
If you do not vote and you hold your shares in street name, and your broker does not have discretionary power to vote your shares, your shares may constitute “broker non-votes” (as described above) and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval of the proposals. However, shares that constitute broker non-votes will be counted for the purpose of establishing a quorum for the Annual Meeting.
If you receive more than one proxy card or Notice of Internet Availability, your shares are registered in more than one name or are registered in different accounts. To make certain all of your shares are voted, please follow the instructions included on each proxy card or Notice of Internet Availability and vote each proxy card by telephone, through the internet or by mail. If you requested or received paper proxy materials by mail, please complete, sign, date and return each proxy card to ensure that all of your shares are voted.
Expenses of Soliciting Proxies
We will pay the expenses associated with soliciting proxies. Following the original distribution and mailing of the solicitation materials, we or our agents may solicit proxies by mail, email, telephone, facsimile, by other similar means, or in person. Our directors, officers and other employees, without additional compensation, may solicit proxies
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personally or in writing, by telephone, email or otherwise. Following the original distribution and mailing of the solicitation materials, we will request brokers, custodians, nominees and other record holders to forward copies of those materials to persons for whom they hold shares and to request authority for the exercise of proxies. In such cases, we, upon the request of the record holders, will reimburse such holders for their reasonable expenses. If you choose to access the proxy materials and/or vote through the internet, you are responsible for any internet access charges you may incur.
Revocability of Proxies
A stockholder of record who has given a proxy may revoke it at any time before the closing of the polls by the inspector of elections at the Annual Meeting by:
Please note, however, that if your shares are held of record by a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee, and you wish to revoke a proxy, you must contact that firm to revoke or change any prior voting instructions.
Electronic Access to the Proxy Materials
The Notice of Internet Availability will provide you with instructions regarding how to:
Choosing to receive your future proxy materials by email will reduce the impact of our annual meetings of stockholders on the environment and lower the costs of printing and distributing our proxy materials. If you choose to receive future proxy materials by email, you will receive an email next year with instructions containing a link to those materials and a link to the proxy voting site. Your election to receive proxy materials by email will remain in effect until you terminate it.
Voting Results
Voting results will be tabulated and certified by the inspector of elections appointed for the Annual Meeting. The final results will be tallied by the inspector of elections and filed with the SEC in a Current Report on Form 8‑K within four business days of the Annual Meeting.
Implications of Being an “Emerging Growth Company” and “Smaller Reporting Company”
We are an “emerging growth company” as that term is used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, and a “smaller reporting company” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933, and, as such, have elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements. These reduced reporting requirements include reduced disclosure about the company’s executive compensation arrangements and no requirement to have non-binding advisory votes on executive compensation.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STANDARDS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
We are committed to good corporate governance practices. These practices provide an important framework within which our Board of Directors and management pursue our strategic objectives for the benefit of our stockholders.
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Our Board of Directors has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that set forth expectations for directors, director independence standards, Board committee structure and functions, and other policies for the governance of the company. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines are available without charge on the investor relations section of our website at https://investors.impelpharma.com/corporate-governance/governance-highlights.
Board Composition and Leadership Structure
Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that our Board of Directors shall be free to choose its chairperson in any way that it considers in the best interests of our company, and that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Nominating and Governance Committee”) shall periodically consider the leadership structure of our Board of Directors and make such recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect thereto as the nominating and corporate governance committee deems appropriate. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines also provide that, when the positions of chairperson and Chief Executive Officer are held by the same person, the independent directors may designate a “lead independent director.” In cases in which the chairperson and Chief Executive Officer are the same person, the chairperson schedules and sets the agenda for meetings of the Board of Directors in consultation with the lead independent director, and the chairperson, or if the chairperson is not present, the lead independent director, chairs such meetings. In addition, the responsibilities of the lead independent director include: presiding over executive sessions of independent directors; serving as a liaison between the chairperson and the independent directors; being available, under appropriate circumstances, for consultation and direct communication with stockholders; and performing such other functions and responsibilities as requested by the Board of Directors from time to time.
Currently, the positions of Chief Executive Officer and Chair of our Board of Directors are held by Adrian Adams, and Dr. David Allison serves as the Lead Independent Director of our Board of Directors. Our board believes that combining the Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer positions fosters clear accountability, effective decision-making and alignment of corporate strategy and is the appropriate leadership structure for us at this time. Our Board of Directors believes that Mr. Adams' combined role of Chairman and President and Chief Executive Officer promotes effective execution of strategic goals and facilitates information flow between management and our Board of Directors.
Board’s Role in Risk Oversight
Our Board of Directors believes that open communication between management and the Board of Directors is essential for effective risk management and oversight. Our Board of Directors meets with our Chief Executive Officer and other members of the senior management team at least quarterly at Board of Director meetings, where, among other topics, they discuss strategy and risks in the context of reports from the management team and evaluate the risks inherent in significant transactions. While our Board of Directors is ultimately responsible for risk oversight, our Board committees assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. The Audit Committee (the “Audit Committee”) assists our Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in the areas of internal control over financial reporting, disclosure controls and procedures and certain corporate, cybersecurity, legal and regulatory risks. The Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) assists our Board of Directors in assessing risks created by the incentives inherent in our compensation policies. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assists our Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to corporate governance and the management of certain corporate, legal and regulatory risks, including environmental, social and corporate governance matters.
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Director Independence
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market. Under the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (the “Nasdaq Stock Market” or “Nasdaq”)), independent directors must constitute a majority of a listed company’s Board of Directors. In addition, the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Governance Committees must be an “independent director”. Under the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of that company’s Board of Directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Additionally, Compensation Committee members must not have a relationship with the listed company that is material to the director’s ability to be independent from management in connection with the duties of a Compensation Committee member.
Audit Committee members must also satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A‑3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”).
Our Board of Directors has undertaken a review of the independence of each director and considered whether each director has a material relationship with us that could compromise his or her ability to exercise independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities. As a result of this review, our Board of Directors determined that David Allison, Tim Nelson, Ali Satvat, Diane Wilfong, Mahendra Shah and Darren Cline, representing six of our seven incumbent directors, are “independent directors” as defined under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing requirements and rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market. In making these determinations, our Board of Directors reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each directors’ business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director and any affiliates.
Committees of Our Board of Directors
Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee, each of which has the composition and responsibilities described below. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our Board of Directors. Each of these committees has a written charter, copies of which are available without charge on the investor relations section of our website at https://investors.impelpharma.com/corporate-governance/governance-highlights.
Audit Committee
Our Audit Committee is composed of Mr. Nelson, Dr. Shah, and Ms. Wilfong. Ms. Wilfong is the Chair of our Audit Committee. The composition of our Audit Committee meets the requirements for independence under the current Nasdaq Stock Market and SEC rules and regulations. Each member of our Audit Committee is financially literate. In addition, our Board of Directors has determined that Ms. Wilfong is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act. Our Audit Committee is directly responsible for, among other things:
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Compensation Committee
Our Compensation Committee is composed of Mr. Nelson, Dr. Allison and Dr. Shah. Mr. Nelson is the Chair of our Compensation Committee. The composition of our Compensation Committee meets the requirements for independence under the current Nasdaq Stock Market and SEC rules and regulations. Our Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other things:
The Compensation Committee has the sole authority and responsibility, subject to any approval by the Board of Directors which the Compensation Committee or legal counsel determines to be desirable or required by applicable law or the Nasdaq rules, to determine all aspects of executive compensation packages for the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers. The Compensation Committee also makes recommendations to our Board of Directors regarding the form and amount of compensation of non-employee directors. The Compensation Committee may take into account the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer with respect to compensation of the other executive officers, and the recommendations of the Board of Directors or any member of the Board of Directors with respect to compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers.
The Compensation Committee engaged an independent executive compensation consulting firm, Aon’s Human Capital Solutions practice a division of Aon plc, to evaluate our executive compensation and Board of Directors compensation program and practices and to provide advice and ongoing assistance on these matters for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. Specifically, Aon was engaged to:
Representatives of Aon met informally with the Chair of the Compensation Committee and attended the regular meetings of the Compensation Committee, including executive sessions from time to time without any members of management present. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Aon worked directly with the Compensation Committee (and not on behalf of management) to assist the committee in satisfying its responsibilities and undertook no projects for management without the committee’s prior approval. The Compensation Committee having reviewed the work performed and the independence criteria and has determined that Aon in its role as Compensation Committee advisor is independent and there are not conflicts of interest.
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our Nominating and Governance Committee is composed of Dr. Allison, Mr. Cline and Mr. Satvat. Mr. Satvat is the Chair of our Nominating and Governance Committee. Our Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things:
Codes of Conduct and Ethics
Our Board of Directors has adopted a code of conduct and ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other executive and senior financial officers. We intend to disclose future amendments to certain provisions of our code of conduct and ethics, or waivers of these provisions, on our website or in public filings to the extent required by the applicable rules. The full text of our code of conduct and ethics is posted on the investor relations section of our website at https://investors.impelpharma.com/corporate-governance/governance-highlights.
Anti-hedging
We have adopted an Insider Trading Policy that that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors, including our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers, which prohibits such individuals from purchasing financial instruments, or otherwise engaging in transactions, that hedge or offset, or are designed to hedge or offset, any decrease in market value of our common stock, such as prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars, forward sale contracts and exchange funds.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of the members of our compensation committee has at any time been one of one of our officers or employees, and none of our current executive officers has served as a member of the Board of Directors, or as a member of the Compensation or similar committee, of any entity that has one or more executive officers who served on our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. Prior to establishing the compensation committee, our full Board of Directors made decisions relating to the compensation of our officers.
Board and Committee Meetings and Attendance
The Board of Directors and its committees meet regularly throughout the year and also hold special meetings and act by written consent from time to time. During 2022, the Board of Directors held ten meetings including telephonic meetings and acted by unanimous written consent two times; the Audit Committee held four meetings and did not act by unanimous written consent; the Compensation Committee held seven meetings and acted by unanimous written consent one time; and the Nominating and Governance Committee held two meetings and did not act by unanimous written consent. During 2022, none of the directors attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings held by the Board of Directors during his or her tenure and the total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board of Directors on which such director served during his or her tenure. The independent members of the Board of Directors also meet separately without management directors on a regular basis to discuss such matters as the independent directors consider appropriate.
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Board Attendance at Annual Stockholders’ Meeting
We invite and encourage each member of our Board of Directors to attend our annual meetings of stockholders. We do not have a formal policy regarding attendance of our annual meetings of stockholders by the members of our Board of Directors. All of our directors attended our 2022 annual meeting of stockholders, which was held virtually.
Communication with Directors
Stockholders and interested parties who wish to communicate with our Board of Directors, non-management members of our Board of Directors as a group, a committee of the Board of Directors or a specific member of our Board of Directors (including our Chair) may do so by letters addressed to:
Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc.
c/o Corporate Secretary
201 Elliot Avenue, Suite 260
Seattle, WA 98119
All communications by letter addressed to the attention of our Corporate Secretary will be reviewed by the Corporate Secretary and provided to the members of the Board of Directors unless such communications are unsolicited items, sales materials and other routine items and items unrelated to the duties and responsibilities of the Board of Directors.
Considerations in Evaluating Director Nominees
The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for identifying, considering and recommending candidates to the Board of Directors for Board membership. A variety of methods are used to identify and evaluate director nominees, with the goal of maintaining and further developing a diverse, experienced and highly qualified Board of Directors. Candidates may come to our attention through current members of our Board of Directors, professional search firms, stockholders or other persons.
The Nominating and Governance Committee will recommend to the Board of Directors for selection all nominees to be proposed by the Board of Directors for election by the stockholders, including approval or recommendation of a slate of director nominees to be proposed by the Board of Directors for election at each annual meeting of stockholders, and will recommend all director nominees to be appointed by the Board of Directors to fill interim director vacancies.
Our Board of Directors encourages selection of directors who will contribute to the company’s overall corporate goals. The Nominating and Governance Committee may from time to time review and recommend to the Board of Directors the desired qualifications, expertise and characteristics of directors, including such factors as business experience, diversity and personal skills in life sciences and biotechnology, finance, marketing, financial reporting and other areas that are expected to contribute to an effective Board of Directors. Exceptional candidates who do not meet all of these criteria may still be considered. In evaluating potential candidates for the Board of Directors, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers these factors in the light of the specific needs of the Board of Directors at that time.
In addition, under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, a director is expected to spend the time and effort necessary to properly discharge such director’s responsibilities. Accordingly, a director is expected to regularly attend meetings of the Board of Directors and committees on which such director sits, and to review prior to meetings material distributed in advance for such meetings. Thus, the number of other public company boards and other boards (or comparable governing bodies) on which a prospective nominee is a member, as well as his or her other professional responsibilities, will be considered. Also, under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, there are no limits on the number of three-year terms that may be served by a director. However, in connection with evaluating recommendations for nomination for reelection, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers director tenure. We value diversity on a company-wide basis but have not adopted a specific policy regarding Board diversity.
Stockholder Recommendations for Nominations to the Board of Directors
The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider properly submitted stockholder recommendations for candidates for our Board of Directors who meet the minimum qualifications as described above. The Nominating and
10
Governance Committee does not intend to alter the manner in which it evaluates candidates, including the minimum criteria set forth above, based on whether or not the candidate was recommended by a stockholder. A stockholder of record can nominate a candidate for election to the Board of Directors by complying with the procedures in Article I, Section 1.12 of our bylaws. Any eligible stockholder who wishes to submit a nomination should review the requirements in the bylaws on nominations by stockholders. Any nomination should be sent in writing to our Corporate Secretary, Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc., 201 Elliot Avenue, Suite 260, Seattle, WA 98119. Submissions must include the full name of the proposed nominee, complete biographical information, a description of the proposed nominee’s qualifications as a director, other information regarding the nominee and the proposing stockholder as specified in our bylaws, and certain representations regarding the nomination. Any such submission must be accompanied by the written consent of the proposed nominee to be named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected. These candidates are evaluated at meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee and may be considered at any point during the year. If any materials are provided by a stockholder in connection with the recommendation of a director candidate, such materials are forwarded to the Nominating and Governance Committee.
Additional information regarding the process for properly submitting stockholder nominations for candidates for membership on our Board of Directors is set forth below under “Stockholder Proposals to Be Presented at Next Annual Meeting.” In addition to satisfying the foregoing requirements under the bylaws, to comply with the universal proxy rules, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must provide notice that sets forth the information required by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act.
11
PROPOSAL NO. 1
—
ELECTION OF CLASS II DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes. Each class serves for three years, with the terms of office of the respective classes expiring in successive years. Directors and director nominees in Class II will stand for election at this Annual Meeting. The terms of office of directors in Class III and Class I do not expire until the annual meetings of stockholders to be held in 2024 and 2025, respectively. Our Nominating and Governance Committee recommended to our Board of Directors, and our Board of Directors nominated Dr. Allison and Mr. Satvat, each an incumbent Class II director, for election as Class II directors at the Annual Meeting. At the recommendation of our Nominating and Governance Committee, our Board of Directors proposes that each of the Class II nominees be elected as a Class II director for a three-year term expiring at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2026 and until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier resignation or removal.
Each director will be elected by a plurality of the votes present online at the virtual Annual Meeting or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. This means that the two individuals nominated for election to the Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting receiving the highest number of “FOR” votes will be elected. You may either vote “FOR” one or both of the nominees or “WITHHOLD” your vote with respect to one or both of the nominees. Shares represented by proxies will be voted “FOR” the election of each of the Class II nominees, unless the proxy is marked to withhold authority to so vote. You may not cumulate votes in the election of directors. If any nominee for any reason is unable to serve, the proxies may be voted for such substitute nominee as the proxy holders, who are officers of our company, might determine. Each nominee has consented to being named in this proxy statement and to serve if elected. Proxies may not be voted for more than two directors.
Nominees to the Board of Directors
The nominees and their ages as of December 31, 2022 are provided in the table below. Additional biographical information for each nominee is set forth in the text below the table.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Class |
David Allison, Ph.D.(1)(2) |
|
41 |
|
Class II Director |
Ali Satvat(2) |
|
45 |
|
Class II Director |
_________________________________
David Allison, Ph.D. . has served as a member of our board of directors since June 2019. Dr. Allison has served as a Managing Director at Westlake Village BioPartners since March 2023. Prior to this role, he was a Partner at 5AM Venture Management, LLC since July 2018, and was previously a Principal at 5AM Venture Management, LLC since August 2016. Dr. Allison previously served as a Principal at Versant Ventures from April 2014 to August 2016. Prior to Versant Ventures, Dr. Allison worked at Split Rock Partners as a Principal from August 2009 to August 2014, and at PTV Healthcare Capital as a Senior Associate from 2006 to 2009. Dr. Allison currently serves on the boards of directors of various private companies. Dr. Allison received a Ph.D. in Bioengineering from Rice University with a focus in Cell Biology and Extracellular Matrix in Cardiovascular Disease. He received a B.S.E in Biomedical Engineering from The University of Iowa. We believe that Dr. Allison is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his expertise in corporate governance, financing and financial matters and his investment experience in the health care industry.
Ali Satvat has served as a member of our Board of Directors since December 2018. Mr. Satvat joined Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (together with its affiliates, “KKR”) in 2012 and is a Partner, Co-Head of the Health Care industry team within KKR’s Americas Private Equity platform, and Global Head of KKR Health Care Strategic Growth. Mr. Satvat is a member of the Investment Committee for KKR’s Americas Private Equity platform and chairs the Investment Committee for KKR Health Care Strategic Growth. Mr. Satvat has served as a member of the boards of directors of numerous privately held and public companies, including BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. since March 2016, Coherus BioSciences, Inc. since May 2014, Eidos Therapeutics, Inc. from June 2018 through January 2021, and PRA Health Sciences, Inc. from September 2013 through April 2018. Prior to joining KKR, Mr. Satvat was a Principal with
12
Apax Partners, where he focused on health care private equity and growth equity investments from 2006 to 2012. Previously, Mr. Satvat held various positions with Johnson & Johnson Development Corporation, Audax Group, and The Blackstone Group. Mr. Satvat holds an A.B. in History and Science from Harvard College and a M.B.A. in Health Care Management and Entrepreneurial Management from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Satvat previously served as a member of the board of directors of the Healthcare Private Equity Association. We believe that Mr. Satvat is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors because of his extensive investment and board experience with public and private companies in the health care industry.
Continuing Directors
The directors who are serving for terms that end following the Annual Meeting and their ages as of December 31, 2022 are provided in the table below. Additional biographical information for each nominee is set forth in the text below the table.
Name |
|
Age |
|
Class |
Adrian Adams |
|
72 |
|
Class III Director |
Timothy S. Nelson (1)(2) |
|
59 |
|
Class III Director |
Diane E. Wilfong(1) |
|
61 |
|
Class III Director |
Mahendra G. Shah, Ph.D.(1)(2) |
|
78 |
|
Class I Director |
Darren Cline(3) |
|
58 |
|
Class I Director |
_________________________________
Adrian Adams has served as Chair of our Board of Directors since January 2020, and as our Chief Executive Officer and President since May 2020. Prior to serving as our Chief Executive Officer, from February 2016 to January 2019, Mr. Adams served as Chief Executive Officer of Aralez Pharmaceuticals Inc., a specialty pharmaceutical company, after the merger between Pozen, Inc. and Tribute Pharmaceuticals Canada, Inc., and as a member of the Aralez board of directors. From May 2015 to January 2016, Mr. Adams served as Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of Aralez's predecessor, Pozen, Inc. Prior to joining Pozen, Inc., Mr. Adams served as Chief Executive Officer and President of Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a specialty biopharmaceutical company, from December 2011 until its acquisition by Endo International pie in January 2015. Prior to joining Auxilium, from September 2011 until November 2011, Mr. Adams served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Neurologix, Inc. a biotechnology company. Before Neurologix, Mr. Adams served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Inc., where he led the company through a strategic acquisition by global pharmaceutical leader Merck & Co., Inc. in May 2011. Prior to Inspire, Mr. Adams served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Sepracor, Inc. from December 2006 until February 2010, when it was acquired by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co. Prior to Sepracor, Mr. Adams served as President and CEO of Kos Pharmaceuticals from April 2002 until November 2006, when it was acquired by Abbott Laboratories. Mr. Adams currently serves as the Chairman of the board of directors at AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Chairman of the board of directors at Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. Mr. Adams graduated from the Royal Institute of Chemistry at Salford University in the United Kingdom. We believe that Mr. Adams is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors because of his experience as our Chief Executive Officer and his extensive corporate development experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries.
Timothy S. Nelson has served on our board of directors since February 2017. Mr. Nelson previously served on the boards of directors of Xoc Pharmaceuticals, a private biotechnology company from January 2018 to September 2020, SurModics, Inc. a medical technologies company, from February 2014 to March 2015, and of MAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a development stage neurological company, from April 2005 to March 2013. Mr. Nelson has also served on the board of Civitas Therapeutics, Inc., a private pharmaceutical company, from December 2013 to October 2014. Mr. Nelson also serves on the board of directors of Dermavant, a private biopharmaceutical company, since April 2019. Prior to that, Mr. Nelson also held various senior management positions at other life sciences companies, including Medtronic plc, a multinational medical device company. Mr. Nelson holds a Bachelor of Chemical Engineering from the University of Minnesota and a Master of Management with distinction from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. We believe that Mr. Nelson is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors because of his extensive experience in the pharmaceuticals industry and as a director of a public company.
13
Diane E. Wilfong has served as a member of our Board of Directors since September 2019. From February 2016 until February 28, 2023, Ms. Wilfong served as Senior Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer at Gilead Sciences, Inc., a biotechnology company. As of March 1, 2023, Ms. Wilfong will serve, in a part time capacity, as an executive advisor and VP of Finance, CFO office at Gilead Sciences. Prior to that, Ms. Wilfong held various finance roles at other companies since 1983. Ms. Wilfong, a certified public accountant since 1985, holds a B.S.B.A. in Accounting from the Kenan-Flagler Business School, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. We believe that Ms. Wilfong is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors because of her vast experience as a finance professional in the technology and biotechnology industries.
Mahendra G. Shah, Ph.D. has served as a member of our Board of Directors since November 2016. Since March 2010, Dr. Shah has served in various roles with Vivo Capital, a healthcare focused investment firm, most recently as Senior Fellow. Dr. Shah is also the founder and executive chairman of Semnur Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (acquired by Scilex Pharmaceuticals Inc.). Dr. Shah is currently a director of the board of directors of Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:BOLT) and Verona Pharma (NASDAQ: VRNA). Dr. Shah previously served as a board member of Soleno Therapeutics Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from March 2018 to April 2019, Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a clinical stage pharmaceutical company, from October 2015 to January 2018, and Homology Medicines, Inc., a genetic medicines company, from July 2017 to June 2019. Since July 2016, Dr. Shah has served as a member of the board of directors of Verona Pharma PLC, a biopharmaceutical company. Dr. Shah also currently serves on the boards of directors of various private companies. Dr. Shah holds a Ph.D. in Pharmaceutical Sciences from St. John’s University and a B.S. and M.S. in Pharmacy from L.M. College of Pharmacy in Gujarat, India. We believe that Dr. Shah is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his vast experience as a finance professional in the biomedical and pharmaceutical industries.
Darren Cline has served as a member of our Board of Director since April 2023. From March 2022 to March 2023, Mr. Cline served as Chief Executive Officer and President of Epygenix Therapeutics. From April 2019 to May 2021, Mr. Cline served as the U.S. Chief Commercial Officer and member of the Executive Committee for Greenwich Bioscience, the U.S. subsidiary of GW Pharmaceuticals. From October 2010 to March 2019, Mr. Cline served in various roles at Seagen Inc. (formerly Seattle Genetics, Inc.), including as its Executive Vice President, Commercial, Senior Vice-President, Commercial, and Vice President, Managed Markets, where he oversaw all marketing, sales, and managed markets. He was directly involved in the commercial build out for the launch of Adcetris, an antibody-based biologic the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved for treatment of certain hematologic cancers and played an integral role driving Adcetris’s continued growth. Mr. Cline also held numerous commercial leadership roles at Alexion, Intermune and Amgen. Mr. Cline is also currently a non-executive director of Pyxis Oncology, Inc., a preclinical oncology company focused on developing next-generation therapeutics to target difficult-to-treat cancers. Mr. Cline is also currently a non-executive director for Pliant Therapeutics, a clinical stage company focused on discovering, developing and commercializing breakthrough treatments for fibrotic diseases. From 2018 to 2020, Mr. Cline served as a non-executive director of Stemline Therapeutics, Inc., a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel oncology therapeutics. Mr. Cline holds a B.S. from San Diego State University and an M.B.A. from Pepperdine University. We believe that Mr. Cline is qualified to serve on our Board of Directors because of his vast experience as a biopharmaceutical executive with over 30 years of commercial experience, including in hematology and oncology, orphan and ultra-orphan arenas.
Family Relationships
There are no familial relationships among any of our directors and executive officers.
Board Diversity Matrix
Each of the standing committees of our Board of Directors has diverse representation. In addition, on our Board of Directors there are no directors who hold medical doctorates, two directors who hold doctorates in scientific fields and two directors who hold a masters in business administration. The table below provides certain highlights of the composition of our Board of Directors as of the date of this Proxy Statement. Each of the categories listed in the table below has the meaning set forth in Nasdaq Rule 5605(f).
14
Board Diversity Matrix |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Number of Directors |
|
|
7 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Female |
|
|
|
Male |
|
|
|
Non-Binary |
|
|
|
Did Not Disclose |
|
|
||||
Part I: Gender Identity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Directors |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Part II: Demographic Background |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
African American or Black |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Alaskan Native or Native American |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Asian |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Hispanic or Latinx |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
White |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Two or More Races or Ethnicities |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
LGBTQ+ |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
Did Not Disclose Demographic Background |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
Non-Employee Director Compensation
Our non-employee directors receive the following compensation pursuant to a program adopted by our Board of Directors, which is paid quarterly in arrears and pro-rated for partial quarters served:
15
The following table sets forth the compensation earned by or paid to our non-employee directors for services provided during the year ended December 31, 2022. Mr. Adams did not receive any compensation for his services as a director during 2022, while also serving as our Chief Executive Officer. Please see the section entitled “Executive Compensation—Summary Compensation Table” for a summary of payments made to Mr. Adams.
Name |
|
Fees Earned or |
|
|
Option Awards(1) |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
David Allison, Ph.D. |
|
$ |
79,250 |
|
|
$ |
74,281 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
153,531 |
|
Timothy S. Nelson (2) |
|
|
56,000 |
|
|
|
74,281 |
|
|
|
78,000 |
|
|
|
208,281 |
|
H. Stewart Parker (3) |
|
|
56,250 |
|
|
|
74,281 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
130,531 |
|
Ali Satvat |
|
|
52,500 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
52,500 |
|
Mahendra G. Shah, Ph.D. |
|
|
58,000 |
|
|
|
74,281 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
132,281 |
|
Diane E. Wilfong |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
74,281 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
134,281 |
|
________________________________
|
|
Option |
|
|
Name |
|
Awards |
|
|
David Allison, Ph.D. |
|
|
24,289 |
|
Timothy S. Nelson |
|
|
123,486 |
|
H. Stewart Parker |
|
|
99,132 |
|
Ali Satvat |
|
|
— |
|
Mahendra G. Shah, Ph.D. |
|
|
24,289 |
|
Diane E. Wilfong |
|
|
55,645 |
|
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE NOMINATED CLASS II DIRECTORS.
16
PROPOSAL NO. 2
—
RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Our Audit Committee has selected Ernst & Young LLP as our principal independent registered public accounting firm to perform the audit of our financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023. Ernst & Young LLP audited our financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. We expect that representatives of Ernst & Young LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting, will be able to make a statement if they so desire and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023. Although ratification by stockholders is not required by law, our Audit Committee is submitting the selection of Ernst & Young LLP to our stockholders because we value our stockholders’ views on our independent registered public accounting firm and as a matter of good corporate governance. If this proposal does not receive the affirmative approval of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal, the Audit Committee would reconsider the appointment. Notwithstanding its selection and even if our stockholders ratify the selection, our Audit Committee, in its discretion, may appoint another independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee believes that such a change would be in our best interests and the interests of our stockholders.
The following table presents fees for professional audit services rendered by Ernst & Young LLP for the audit of our annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Fees Billed |
|
Fiscal Year 2022 |
|
|
Fiscal Year 2021 |
|
||
Audit fees(1) |
|
$ |
1,481,000 |
|
|
$ |
871,000 |
|
Audit-related fees(2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Tax fees |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
All other fees(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total fees |
|
$ |
1,499,000 |
|
|
$ |
883,000 |
|
_________________________________
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Our Audit Committee generally pre-approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is generally subject to a specific budget. The independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. Our Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. All of the services relating to the fees described in the table above were approved by our Audit Committee.
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL NO. 2.
17
PROPOSAL NO. 3
—
APPROVAL OF RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION TO PERMIT THE EXCULPATION OF OFFICERS
Section 102(b)(7) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware was amended effective August 1, 2022 to authorize exculpation of officers of Delaware corporations. Specifically, the amendment permits Delaware corporations to exculpate their officers, in addition to their directors, for personal liability for breach of the duty of care in certain actions. This exculpation would not protect officers from liability for breach of the duty of loyalty, acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, or any transaction in which the officer derived an improper personal benefit. Nor would this exculpation shield such officers from liability for claims brought by or in the right of the corporation, such as derivative claims.
Our Board of Directors believes it is necessary to provide protection to officers to the fullest extent permitted by law in order to attract and retain highly-qualified senior leadership. The nature of the role of directors and officers requires them to make decisions on crucial matters often in time-sensitive situations, which can create substantial risk of investigations, claims, actions, suits or proceedings seeking to impose liability on the basis of hindsight, especially in the current litigious environment and regardless of merit. Limiting concern about personal risk would empower both directors and officers to best exercise their business judgment in furtherance of stockholder interests. We expect competitor companies will likely adopt exculpation clauses that limit the personal liability of officers in their charters and failing to adopt the amendment could negatively affect our ability to recruit and retain high-caliber officer candidates.
The proposed amendment is not being proposed in response to any specific resignation, threat of resignation or refusal to serve by any director or officer. This protection has long been afforded to directors, and our Board of Directors believes that extending similar exculpation to its officers is fair and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Accordingly, our Board of Directors has unanimously approved the proposed Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Proposed Restated Certificate of Incorporation”) in the form attached hereto as Appendix A and recommends that our stockholders vote “FOR” the Proposed Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” APPROVAL OF PROPOSAL NO. 3.
18
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The information contained in the following report of the Audit Committee is not considered to be “soliciting material,” “filed” or incorporated by reference in any past or future filing by us under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless and only to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference.
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with our management and Ernst & Young LLP our audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Audit Committee has also discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Audit Committee has received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP its independence.
Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to our Board of Directors that the audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 be included in our Annual Report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2022 for filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Submitted by the Audit Committee
Diane E. Wilfong, Chair
Timothy S. Nelson
Mahendra G. Shah, Ph.D.
19
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 15, 2023, by:
Percentage ownership of our common stock is based on 23,746,257 shares of our common stock outstanding on March 15, 2023. We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and thus it represents sole or shared voting or investment power with respect to our securities, and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Unless otherwise indicated below, to our knowledge, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares that they beneficially owned, subject to community property laws where applicable. We have deemed all shares of common stock subject to options or other convertible securities held by that person or entity that are currently exercisable or that will become exercisable within 60 days of March 15, 2023 to be outstanding and to be beneficially owned by the person or entity holding the option for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person or entity but have not treated them as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person or entity. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each beneficial owner listed in the table below is c/o Impel Pharmaceuticals Inc., 201 Elliot Avenue, Suite 260, Seattle, WA 98119.
|
|
Beneficial Ownership |
|
|||||
Name of Beneficial Owner |
|
Number |
|
|
Percent |
|
||
5% Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
5AM Ventures V, LP (1) |
|
|
2,884,791 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
% |
KKR Iris Investors LLC (2) |
|
|
4,135,971 |
|
|
|
17.4 |
% |
Norwest Venture Partners XIV, LP (3) |
|
|
3,077,198 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
venBio Global Strategic Fund II, LP (4) |
|
|
2,759,791 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
% |
Vivo Capital LLC (5) |
|
|
2,884,789 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
% |
Directors and Named Executive Officers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Adrian Adams (6) |
|
|
705,278 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Leonard Paolillo (7) |
|
|
104,839 |
|
|
* |
|
|
John Leaman (8) |
|
|
272,246 |
|
|
* |
|
|
David Allison (9) |
|
|
11,500 |
|
|
* |
|
|
Timothy S. Nelson (10) |
|
|
110,697 |
|
|
* |
|
|
Darren Cline |
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
|
|
Ali Satvat |
|
|
— |
|
|
* |
|
|
Mahendra Shah (11) |
|
|
11,500 |
|
|
* |
|
|
Diane Wilfong (12) |
|
|
39,590 |
|
|
* |
|
|
All executive officers and directors as a group (10 persons) |
|
|
1,566,406 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
% |
_________________________________
* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent.
20
21
22
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table provides information regarding our executive officers as of April 1, 2023:
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position(s) |
Adrian Adams |
|
72 |
|
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President |
John Hoekman, Ph.D. |
|
42 |
|
Chief Technology and Development Officer |
Leonard S. Paolillo |
|
44 |
|
Chief Commercial Officer |
Rajiv Amin |
|
47 |
|
Vice President, Controller, Interim Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary |
Adrian Adams has served as our Chief Executive Officer and President since May 2020 and as Chair of the Board of Directors since January 2020. Mr. Adams' biographical information is set forth above under the heading “Proposal No. 1—Election of Class II Directors—Continuing Directors.”
John Hoekman, Ph.D., our co-founder, has served as our Chief Technology and Development Officer since April 2021, and prior to that as our Chief Scientific Officer from July 2008 to April 2021. Prior to co-founding our company, Dr. Hoekman was a researcher at the Alzheimer’s Research Center in St. Paul, Minnesota from April 2004 to June 2006. From 2008 to 2021, Dr. Hoekman served as a member of our Board of Directors prior to our initial public offering. Dr. Hoekman holds a B.S. in Physics from the University of Minnesota and a Ph.D. in Pharmaceutics from the University of Washington.
Leonard S. Paolillo has served as our Chief Commercial Officer since March 2021. Prior to that, Mr. Paolillo served from August 2019 to February 2021 as Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer of Kyowa Kirin Inc., the North American affiliate of Kyowa Kirin Co. Ltd., a global specialty pharmaceutical company based in Tokyo, as well as in other roles from March 2014 to July 2019. Prior, from May 2011 to January 2014 he served as senior director of sales at Warner Chilcott Pharmaceuticals where he led the women’s healthcare, osteoporosis and urology sales forces. Mr. Paolillo began his healthcare career at EURO RSCG LIFE LM&P, a full-service healthcare advertising agency, before joining Warner Chilcott in March 2003, and holds a B.S. in business administration from Manhattan College.
Rajiv Amin has served as our Vice President, Controller, Interim Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary since March 2023. Prior to joining the Company in July 2021, Mr. Amin served as Senior Director of Financial Reporting & Tax at Kyowa Kirin Inc, a pharmaceutical and biotechnology company, in 2021. From 2019 to 2021, Mr. Amin served as Controller Americas at Convatec PLC, a publicly traded medical device company. From 2018 to 2019, he served as Corporate Controller for Pernix Therapeutics Inc., a publicly traded branded and generic pharmaceuticals company. From 2013 to 2018, Mr. Amin held roles at Alvogen Group Inc. as Senior Director of Financial Reporting and Technical Accounting and then as U.S. Controller. He is a Certified Public Accountant and holds an M.S. in Accounting from Babson College and a B.S. in Accounting from University of Scranton.
23
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following tables and accompanying narrative disclosure set forth information about the compensation provided to certain of our executive officers during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. These executive officers, who include our principal executive officer and the two most highly-compensated executive officers (other than our principal executive officer) who were serving as executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, were:
We refer to these individuals as our “named executive officers.”
Summary Compensation Table
The following table presents summary information regarding the total compensation for services rendered in all capacities that was awarded to and earned by our named executive officers during the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
incentive plan |
|
|
Option |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
All other |
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonus |
|
|
compensation |
|
|
awards |
|
|
Awards |
|
|
compensation |
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||
Name and principal position |
|
Year |
|
Salary ($) |
|
|
($)(4) |
|
|
($)(3) |
|
|
($)(1) |
|
|
($)(2) |
|
|
($) |
|
|
($) |
|
|||||||
Adrian Adams |
|
2022 |
|
|
622,919 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
206,251 |
|
|
|
1,122,295 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,951,465 |
|
Chief Executive Officer and President |
|
2021 |
|
|
525,172 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
431,250 |
|
|
|
529,300 |
|
|
|
933,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,418,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
John Leaman (#) |
|
2022 |
|
|
454,758 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
100,188 |
|
|
|
641,311 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,196,257 |
|
Chief Financial & Business Officer |
|
2021 |
|
|
434,365 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
230,000 |
|
|
|
529,300 |
|
|
|
569,151 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,062,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Leonard Paolillo |
|
2022 |
|
|
421,774 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
102,193 |
|
|
|
256,524 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
780,491 |
|
Chief Commercial Officer |
|
2021 |
|
|
305,240 |
|
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
156,456 |
|
|
|
1,297,082 |
|
|
|
466,500 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,260,278 |
|
_________________________________
(#) Dr. Leaman left the Company in March 2023.
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation
Annual bonuses for our executive officers are based on the achievement of corporate performance objectives.
24
For the 2022 bonuses, the target annual bonuses for Mr. Adams, Dr. Leaman and Mr. Paolillo were equal to 60%, 40% and 40%, respectively, of their respective annual base salaries. In February 2023, based on the achievement of corporate performance objectives, our Board of Directors determined to award bonuses for 2022 equal to 55% of each of Mr. Adams, Dr. Leaman and Mr. Paolillo’s target bonuses, as set forth in the table above.
2022 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table
The following table presents, for each of our named executive officers, information regarding outstanding stock options held as of December 31, 2022.
|
|
Option Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Awards |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
securities |
|
|
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
underlying |
|
|
underlying |
|
|
Option |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
unexercised |
|
|
unexercised |
|
|
exercise |
|
|
Option |
|
|
shares of stock |
|
|
Market value of |
|
||||||
|
|
Grant |
|
|
options |
|
|
options |
|
|
price |
|
|
expiration |
|
|
that have not |
|
|
shares that have |
|
||||||
Name |
|
date |
|
|
exercisable |
|
|
unexercisable |
|
|
($) |
|
|
date |
|
|
vested (#) |
|
|
not vested ($)* |
|
||||||
Adrian Adams |
|
1/23/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
42,884 |
|
|
|
15,928 |
|
|
|
8.19 |
|
|
1/23/2030 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
5/4/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
462,002 |
|
|
|
253,356 |
|
|
|
7.86 |
|
|
5/4/2030 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
2/9/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
8,906 |
|
|
|
12,470 |
|
|
|
11.47 |
|
|
2/9/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
7/20/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
17,708 |
|
|
|
32,292 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
7/20/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
12/7/2021 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
187,500 |
|
|
|
1/26/2022 |
(2) |
|
|
40,104 |
|
|
|
134,896 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
1/26/2032 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
John Leaman |
|
6/24/2019 |
(2) |
|
|
205,776 |
|
|
|
29,397 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
|
|
6/24/2029 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
2/9/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
8,906 |
|
|
|
12,470 |
|
|
|
11.47 |
|
|
2/9/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
7/20/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
17,708 |
|
|
|
32,292 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
7/20/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
10/19/2021 |
(4) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
12/7/2021 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
93,750 |
|
|
|
1/26/2022 |
(2) |
|
|
22,916 |
|
|
|
77,084 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
1/26/2032 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
Leonard Paolillo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
3/18/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
140,472 |
|
|
|
13.76 |
|
|
3/18/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
7/20/2021 |
(2) |
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
|
26,875 |
|
|
|
12.16 |
|
|
7/20/2031 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
12/7/2021 |
(3) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
93,750 |
|
____________________________
* Market value of shares that have not vested is based on $3.75 per share (the closing price of our common stock as reported by Nasdaq Stock Market on December 30, 2022).
Employment Agreements
Each of our current named executive officers is employed at-will and their compensation is reviewed periodically and subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors and compensation committee.
In April 2021, we entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers, as described below.
25
Adrian Adams
Our employment agreement with Mr. Adams provides for an annual base salary of $575,000. Mr. Adams is also entitled to reimbursement in an annual amount not to exceed $55,000 for reasonable expenses for travel between his home and Seattle, Washington, which amount will be grossed up for any applicable income taxes. Pursuant to Mr. Adams’ employment agreement, he is eligible to earn an annual target cash bonus equal to 60% of Mr. Adams’ base salary, and he is eligible to participate in our employee benefit plans, including health insurance, at the same level as our other similarly situated executives.
John Leaman
Our employment agreement with Dr. Leaman provides for an annual base salary of $440,000. Pursuant to Dr. Leaman’s employment agreement, he is eligible to earn an annual target cash bonus equal to 40% of Dr. Leaman’s base salary, and he is eligible to participate in our employee benefit plans, including health insurance, at the same level as our other similarly situated executives.
On February 27, 2023, Dr. Leaman gave notice of his resignation from his position as our Chief Financial and Business Officer and Secretary effective as of March 10, 2023 to pursue another opportunity.
Leonard Paolillo
Our employment agreement with Mr. Paolillo provides for an annual base salary of $410,000. Pursuant to Mr. Paolillo’s employment agreement, he is eligible to earn an annual target cash bonus equal to 40% of Mr. Paolillo’s base salary, and he is eligible to participate in our employee benefit plans, including health insurance, at the same level as our other similarly situated executives.
Potential Payments upon an Involuntary Termination or Corporate Transaction
Our named executive officers’ employment agreements provide for the benefits described below upon a termination, a ‘corporate transaction’ (as defined in the applicable employment agreement), or a termination upon or within 12 months following a corporate transaction, as applicable.
Adrian Adams
Pursuant to Mr. Adams’ employment agreement, if Mr. Adams is subject to a termination without cause or if he resigns for good reason (each, as defined in Mr. Adams’ employment agreement) absent a corporate transaction, then Mr. Adams will be entitled to receive, subject to execution of a general release of claims, (i) 12 months of his base salary, (ii) continuation of his existing medical, dental, and/or lif